Perched amidst the majestic Garhwal Himalayas, Tehri Dam and Tehri Lake are not only engineering marvels but also serene tourist destinations. The sheer scale of the dam and the crystal-clear waters of the lake draw visitors seeking adventure, tranquility, and a closer connection with nature.
Tehri Dam: An Engineering Marvel
Tehri Dam is the tallest dam in India and one of the largest in the world, standing at 260.5 meters. Built on the Bhagirathi River, it serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, and water supply. The dam’s construction, completed in 2006, symbolizes the blend of technology and human ingenuity, with a capacity to generate 1,000 MW of electricity.
Significance of Tehri Dam:
Flood Control: The dam helps manage floods in the downstream areas.
Hydroelectric Power: The dam powers large parts of northern India, providing a sustainable energy source.
Water Storage: It supplies water to various regions, ensuring agricultural sustainability.
Tehri Lake: A Pristine Wonderland
Nestled at an altitude of 1,700 meters, Tehri Lake is an artificial reservoir formed by the dam. The lake’s turquoise waters are framed by lush green hills, creating a tranquil atmosphere. Tehri Lake has evolved into a hub for water sports and leisure activities, attracting adventure seekers and peace lovers alike.
Adventure Activities at Tehri Lake:
Scuba Diving: Explore the underwater world and experience the thrill of diving in freshwaters.
Jet Skiing: Feel the adrenaline rush as you glide across the lake’s surface.
Boating: Enjoy a serene boat ride while soaking in the panoramic views.
Kayaking and Canoeing: Paddle through the calm waters and explore hidden nooks of the lake.
Parasailing: For a bird’s-eye view of the lake, parasailing is a must-try.
Scenic Beauty and Photography Haven
Tehri Lake’s surroundings are a photographer’s paradise. The reflections of the mountains in the lake, especially during sunrise and sunset, create breathtaking scenes. The vibrant hues of the sky, combined with the pristine water, make every moment worth capturing.
Best Spots for Photography:
Adventure Zones: Action shots of water sports enthusiasts are always a highlight.
Dam Viewpoint: Offers panoramic views of the dam and the lake.
Lakeside Trails: Perfect for capturing close-up shots of the water and flora.
Cultural and Religious Significance
Tehri has a rich cultural heritage. The old town of Tehri, submerged during the dam’s construction, was a significant cultural hub. Today, the region’s fairs, festivals, and temples keep the cultural spirit alive. The Tehri Mahotsav, an annual event, showcases local crafts, food, and traditions.
Nearby temples, such as the Sem Mukhem Temple and Chandrabadni Temple, add a spiritual dimension to the visit. The temples offer not only religious solace but also stunning views of the surroundings.
5. How to Reach Tehri Dam and Lake
By Road: Tehri is well-connected by road, with buses and taxis available from major cities like Dehradun, Rishikesh, and Haridwar.
By Air: The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun, about 91 km away.
By Rail: The nearest railway station is in Rishikesh, 76 km away.
6. Best Time to Visit
The ideal time to visit Tehri Dam and Lake is from March to June and September to November. The weather during these months is pleasant, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
Winter (December to February): The region turns cold, offering a serene and quiet environment for nature lovers.
Summer (March to June): Ideal for water sports and adventure.
Monsoon (July to August): The area experiences heavy rainfall, making it less suitable for water activities.
7. Accommodation Options
Tehri offers a range of accommodations, from budget hotels to luxury resorts. Eco-friendly campsites near the lake are popular among adventure enthusiasts. Staying at these camps allows visitors to wake up to stunning views and indulge in outdoor activities.
8. Tips for Visitors
Permits: Check if you need special permissions for certain activities.
Safety First: Wear life jackets during water sports and follow safety instructions.
Carry Essentials: Bring sunscreen, hats, and water bottles, especially in summer.
Respect Nature: Keep the surroundings clean and avoid littering.
9. Nearby Attractions
Devprayag: The sacred confluence of the Bhagirathi and Alaknanda rivers.
Dhanaulti: A peaceful hill station known for its eco parks and scenic beauty.
New Tehri Town: Explore the modern township built to house residents displaced by the dam.
Conclusion
A visit to Tehri Dam and Tehri Lake is not just a trip; it’s an experience that combines natural beauty, adventure, and human achievement. Whether you seek a thrill in water sports, tranquility by the lake, or a glimpse into technological innovation, Tehri has something for everyone. Plan your visit and immerse yourself in the wonders of this Himalayan gem.
1. Why is Tehri Dam famous?
Tehri Dam is famous for being the tallest dam in India and one of the largest in the world. It is a major hydroelectric project that generates renewable energy and provides irrigation and drinking water.
2. What is the height and capacity of Tehri Dam?
Tehri Dam stands at a height of 260.5 meters and has a storage capacity of 3.54 billion cubic meters. It generates 1,000 MW of electricity, with an additional pumped-storage capacity of 1,000 MW.
3. Where is Tehri Dam located?
Tehri Dam is located on the Bhagirathi River near New Tehri town in the Tehri Garhwal district of Uttarakhand, India.
4. Is Tehri Dam open for tourists?
Yes, Tehri Dam is open for tourists. Visitors can explore viewpoints and enjoy water sports at Tehri Lake, but access to certain restricted areas of the dam requires prior permission.
5. What activities can you do at Tehri Lake?
Visitors can enjoy various water sports such as jet skiing, boating, kayaking, parasailing, and even scuba diving at Tehri Lake. The lake is also ideal for leisure boating and photography.
6. How can I reach Tehri Dam?
Tehri Dam is well-connected by road. The nearest airport is Jolly Grant Airport in Dehradun (91 km), and the nearest railway station is in Rishikesh (76 km). Buses and taxis are available from Dehradun, Rishikesh, and Haridwar.
7. What is the best time to visit Tehri Dam and Lake?
The best time to visit is from March to June and September to November, when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.
8. What is the purpose of Tehri Dam?
Tehri Dam serves multiple purposes, including hydroelectric power generation, irrigation, drinking water supply, and flood control. It is a crucial project for sustainable energy and water management.
9. Are there any accommodations near Tehri Dam?
Yes, there are various accommodations in New Tehri and nearby areas, ranging from budget hotels to luxury resorts and eco-friendly campsites near the lake, offering scenic views and adventure experiences.
10. Is Tehri Dam safe for visitors?
Yes, Tehri Dam is considered safe for visitors. The dam is built to withstand seismic activities and follows stringent safety protocols. However, access to the dam’s core areas is restricted for security reasons.